Discuss Some of the Arguments Made Against Globalization...

Globalization is the interaction of world economies to become one big economy, for the sole purpose of enhancing free trade, growth and efficiency and employment. It emphasizes the neo-liberal economic policies – commonly referred to as the ‘Washington Consensus’ – of free trade, financial and capital market liberalization, deregulation and privatization (Juhasz, pg 408). The supporters of globalization argue that it is essential to an individual’s advancement and economic progress, and constantly reiterate that an integrated market economy will bring prosperity worldwide. Whereas, critics of globalization believe that without a proper framework and policies, the consequence of globalization will have a great impact on world politics,†¦show more content†¦These restrictions also show the double standards of globalization policies. If restrictive polices had been fairly exercised, Japan and US would not have industrialized to such great exten t by importing technology. However, at present the transfer of technological process would be barred under WTO’s Trade Related Investment Measures (TRIMS). But in the past, if New England had not barred cheaper British textiles by imposing very high tariffs – just as Britain had done to India – the United States might have been left out of the industrial revolution altogether (Juhasz, pg 419). Additionally, the renowned Asian financial crisis occurred when the countries allowed unrestricted capital flows and opened their markets to IMF. Before the crisis they used closed market policies to protect domestic entrepreneurs and develop support industries, while importing technology. As a consequence of these flawed policies, developed nations have open access to resources of developing nations, discouraging economic prosperity and efficiency whilst increasing income inequality. While free trade is always better than trade restrictions and distortions, it can exacerbate existing asymmetries between rich and poor nations and therefore result into poverty and inequality (Marks et al., pg 617). The systems in place to ensure free and fair trade do not alwaysShow MoreRelatedInternational Business Multiple Chioce9858 Words   |  40 Pages(Daniels/Radebaugh/Sullivan) Chapter 1 Globalization and International Business 1) The broadening set of interdependent relationships among people from different parts of the world is known as ________. A) globalization B) offshoring C) franchising D) outsourcing Answer: A Diff: 1 Page Ref: 5 Skill: Concept Objective: STUDY QUESTION 1.1: What are international business and globalization? What is the relationship between them? AACSB: Multicultural and Diversity 2) The term globalization is sometimes used to meanRead MoreAirborne Express 714476 Words   |  58 PagesKunnikar Ngandee Chapter 1 : Globalization Talk it Over 1. Today, international business people must think globally about production and sales opportunities. Many global managers will eventually find themselves living and working in cultures altogether different from their own. Many entrepreneurs will find themselves booking flights to places they had never heard of. What do you think companies can do now to prepare their managers for these new markets? What can entrepreneurs and small businessesRead MoreChapter 1 ....Introduction to Organizational Behavior8028 Words   |  33 PagesBehavior After reading this chapter, you should be able to †¢ Deï ¬ ne organizational behavior and give three reasons for studying this subject. †¢ Discuss the potential beneï ¬ ts and challenges of an increasingly diverse workforce. Google has leveraged the power of organizational behavior to attract talented employees who want to make a difference in the Internet world. †¢ Identify two ways that employers attempt to increase workforce ï ¬â€šexibility. †¢ Explain why values have gained importance in Read MoreGlobal Marketing and RD7626 Words   |  31 PagesGlobal Marketing and R D Chapter Outline OPENING CASE: Dove – Building a Global Brand INTRODUCTION THE GLOBALIZATION OF MARKETS AND BRANDS MARKET SEGMENTATION Management Focus: Marketing to Black Brazil PRODUCT ATTRIBUTES Cultural Differences Economic Development Product and Technical Standards DISTRIBUTION STRATEGY Differences between Countries Choosing a Distribution Strategy COMMUNICATION STRATEGY Barriers to InternationalRead MoreManaging Strategy6237 Words   |  25 Pagespurchases it? 2. 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I Identify the conditions that require and problems with emotional labour. I Outline the four components of emotional intelligence. I Summarize the effects of job dissatisfaction in terms of the exit-voice-loyalty-neglectRead MoreModernization of Ntuc Income Case Study14054 Words   |  57 PagesC H A P T E R 4 Workplace Emotions and Attitudes Learning Objectives AFTER READING THIS CHAPTER , YOU SHOULD BE ABLE TO : I Deï ¬ ne emotions and identify the two dimensions around which emotions are organized. I Diagram the model of emotions, attitudes, and behaviour. I Identify the conditions that require and problems with emotional labour. I Outline the four components of emotional intelligence. I Summarize the effects of job dissatisfaction in terms of the exit-voice-loyalty-neglect modelRead MoreThe Balanced Scorecard: Structure and Use in Canadian26060 Words   |  105 PagesPartial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Department of Accounting University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Marvin J. Soderberg Copyright Marvin Soderberg April 2006. All Rights Reserved. Use shall not be made of the material contained herein without proper acknowledgement, as indicated on the following page.  PERMISSION TO COPY The author has agreed that the Library, University of Saskatchewan, may make this thesis freely available for inspection

Ground Combat Vehicle Essay Example

Essays on Ground Combat Vehicle Essay The paper "Ground Combat Vehicle" is a wonderful example of an essay on the military. The ground combat vehicle is the focal point of the army’s next-generation fighting vehicle. The emphasis in the immediate term is on the improvement and the policy of the army’s next cohort infantry fighting vehicle. The vehicle team is a dissimilar and highly qualifies combination of engineering proficient and brilliant achievement working together to advance and distribute the vehicles which blocs force fortification, full variety operations, capacity and affordability to form a world typical for infantry fighting vehicles.The ground combat vehicle is expected to reduce risks and uphold a reasonably priced program (Kelly, 2006). The pronouncement made by the defense department spreads the present technology development stage of the platform by six months to let the industry to have more time to refine the vehicle design; In April 2009, the secretary of the defense forces Robert Gate s announced he anticipated to significantly restructure the army’s future combat systems. The project was a multibillion-dollar program that had been underway since 2000 and was at the heart of the army’s transformation efforts (Lardner, 2010). The achievement and progress platform contained eighteen managed and unmanned systems tight together by a widespread information link and communication.Among another thing, the secretary recommended canceling all the manned ground vehicles component of the future combat systems, was planned to field eight distinct tracked combat vehicle variants built on a common chassis that would eventually replace the combat vehicles. As part of this reformation, the army was absorbed to progress a ground vehicle which would be applicable across the whole range of army actions and would incorporate combat lessons well-read in Afghanistan and Iraq.The ground combat vehicle modernization focused on swiftly developing a new technologically adapt able approach. The approach, termed the increment developmental approach, features a segmental design intended to accommodate the growth of vehicles in weight, size, cooling requirements and new versions of the ground combat vehicle with little or no modification. Since the milestone was approved, the Armed forces have enthusiastically refined the requirements of the vehicle to provide the industry with a maximum assortment of suppleness in developing vehicle strategies while pressuring cost and technical risks.In order to avoid criticism of the events outdoing relevancy and decades-long acquisition programs, the army stipulated the first ground combat vehicles would be delivered seven years were initiated (Kelly, 2006). While the decision was relatively well-received, in order to receive the ambitious timeline, modifications to the traditional process were acquired. On the other hand, the army defends its use of cost-plus contracts during the technology phase as it permitted for mo re innovation and risk-taking.The army earlier approach called for opposition amongst vendors during this phase of the ground combat vehicle program. Quoting projected fiscal pressures, the department verdict to review the development guarantees an affordable program which meets the army serious needs for an original infantry combat vehicle.

Night Creature Dark Moon Chapter Eight Free Essays

string(42) " pulled by the moon, tempted by the pack\." Okay, so it was him. â€Å"I could have done without that particular trip down memory lane,† I murmured. â€Å"You asked me to tell you a secret, which only we would know. We will write a custom essay sample on Night Creature: Dark Moon Chapter Eight or any similar topic only for you Order Now † I’d meant something more along these lines: On my sixteenth birthday he’d taken me to Paris. He’d dumped me on a colleague – who’d shown me the city, the museums, the sights – then gone off to kill someone. But he had taken me there. However, Edward was right. Anyone could discover that information if they took the trouble to look. No one could know that the man who had â€Å"raised† me was also the man who had made me an orphan. I couldn’t blame him; my mother had been a werewolf at the time. â€Å"Elise!† How long had Edward been calling my name? I wasn’t sure. I’d drifted too far down the unpleasant road to my past. â€Å"Sir?† â€Å"You must come to Wisconsin. There is trouble in a place called Fairhaven.† That much I knew. Edward wouldn’t be there, along with several other agents, if there wasn’t. I assumed the issue was werewolves, since those were Jessie’s specialty. I also assumed some type of Native American mysticism since Will was there, too. Although you couldn’t have Jessie without Will and vice versa. They’d been inseparable since they met. â€Å"The usual kind?† I asked, which was shorthand for any mysterious increase in the wolf population, wild animal attacks, or sudden, random, and inexplicable bloody death. â€Å"Perhaps. Join me, Elise, and we will sort everything out.† I found it odd, sad, and just a bit rude that horrible things were happening in a town by the name of Fairhaven. But I had more important concerns on my mind. How was I going to tell Edward there was someone after me? Someone who knew they needed a silver bullet to do any kind of damage. â€Å"There’s a slight problem – â€Å" I broke off as Nic stepped through the door. My time had run out. â€Å"Do you have my research with you?† I asked instead. That question was innocent enough. â€Å"Not with me. But it is safe.† Edward sighed. â€Å"Everything is gone?† â€Å"Yes.† â€Å"Your serum?† â€Å"Dust.† â€Å"Then you’d do well to hurry.† The line went dead without a good-bye. Why should tonight be different than any one of a thousand others? He hadn’t asked if I was all right. Of course, I was as hard to kill as most of the things he hunted. Another of the reasons Edward kept me around. Still, it would have been nice, just once, if he’d asked. â€Å"Everything okay?† Nic seemed better. Less pale, and he no longer wobbled. I still wasn’t going to let him drive. â€Å"Everything’s fine.† Or as fine as it was going to get. I bought some snacks – beef jerky, my favorite, sodas, juice, coffee – and gave Nic the bill. After thanking the attendant, we went outside and contemplated Nic’s brand-new car. Or new to him anyway. The vehicle had to be at least thirty years old and resembled a tank. The Plymouth Grand Fury, once the car of police forces everywhere, had been retired in favor of the Crown Victoria and various SUVs. When that happened, the fleet of Furys had been sold at auctions across the country. We’d obviously been gifted with the results. I climbed behind the wheel and Nic let me, which telegraphed his thundering headache more clearly than the three aspirin he doused with a cola chaser as soon as his butt hit the passenger seat. I started the car and headed east. One minute Nic was staring at the dark expanse of highway that seemed to appear magically in front of our headlights, the next he was asleep. Though I’d have to wake him periodically in case of a concussion, still I uttered a sigh of relief. I was too tired to field any more questions right now. I kept my eyes on both the tree line and the road. Every movement, every shadow made me start. Who knew what was out there? Maybe nothing, maybe everything. Although I felt as if I were navigating the Starship Enterprise from behind the long, shiny, navy blue hood that seemed to stretch forward into infinity, the engine in a Fury could outrun even a werewolf. The knowledge soothed me somewhat, though not as much as having a few thousand silver bullets would have. In the close confines of the car I could smell Nic’s skin, feel his heat, hear him breathing. My body responded in a predictable manner. I insisted I was better than the animal that lived inside of me, but tonight I had my doubts. In most cases, the lycanthropy virus destroys a person’s humanity. They might appear normal in the daylight, but inside there was a demon panting to get out. And with that demon whispering, a lot of bad things happened. A werewolf in human form is the most selfish being in existence. In the modern world, the behavior has been been written off as aggression, drive, ambition, which makes a werewolf pretty hard to spot in the sun. Sadly, there isn’t a tail or fangs or pointy ears to mark them as one of the bitten. Sure they’re evil, but so are a lot of people. I’ve always been of the opinion that there are a helluva lot more werewolf lawyers than werewolf pediatricians, but I’ve never had the time to prove it. One way to know for certain: Shoot a person with silver. If they explode, werewolf. If not†¦ oops. All I can say is, don’t try this at home. You can get in a whole lot of trouble if you’re wrong. Homicide detectives don’t often swallow the excuse â€Å"I thought he was a werewolf.† Such technicalities have never stopped Edward. Lucky for him he’s a law unto himself. A howl rose in the distance, long and mournful. The sound called to me, and I wasn’t sure why. I’d never been pulled by the moon, tempted by the pack. You read "Night Creature: Dark Moon Chapter Eight" in category "Essay examples" Once a month, I shifted beneath the silver sheen. Though I loathed becoming what I was, I had little choice when the moon was at its apex. But I never enjoyed that night. I merely endured. Tonight had been different. I recalled the painless change, the rush of energy, the power. To experience that again was more tempting than it should be. What if I stopped the car, got out, got furry and ran with the others? We’d hunt as one, together we’d kill. I’d no longer be a lone wolf, scorned by both humans and lycanthropes. I’d have friends. A family. Maybe even a lover. Absently I fingered the talisman in my pocket. My ringers warmed; my skin hummed. I heard whispering, but I couldn’t make out the words. I didn’t recognize the voice. Male or female? Real or imagined? Heat radiated from my fingers to my wrist. Curious, I glanced down and choked. My hand had sprouted fur, my nails become claws, and I hadn’t felt anything but warm. I stopped touching the talisman and recited the table of elements in my head. When I looked again, my hand was just a hand. Had the change actually happened? I’d never heard of such an occurrence. We became wolves, completely, when we shifted. We were not able to pick and choose what part of us turned furry. I should try again, but I was afraid. If I was turning into something other than what I’d always been, my days were numbered. Edward would have no qualms about killing me and neither would any of the others. Though there’d been times when death was more appealing than life, now wasn’t one of them. I let my gaze drift over the still-sleeping man at my side. Foolish as the idea was, I wanted to be with Nic for as long as I could. I drove on, tense and alert, slurping coffee as if it were water and waiting for the sun to explode over the horizon – or a werewolf army to explode from the trees. Thankfully, I didn’t have long to wait before the first one happened. The sun was as reliable as the moon. With daylight came a sense of security. At dawn werewolves shifted back into human form. If any had been following us, they’d find themselves a long way from home without clothes or a car. Nic mumbled and stretched. I’d woken him every few hours during the night, asked his name, his age, my name. Each time he’d answered correctly, then gone back to sleep. He didn’t have a concussion as far as I could tell. His hair was as rumpled as a set of tangled sheets, his eyes were heavy. I imagined touching his taut chest, tasting his smooth back, rubbing my cheek against his, then wrapping my legs around his waist and – THE TALISMAN SHIMMIED and muttered. I slapped a hand over my pocket. â€Å"Quit that!† Nic, who’d been staring at my chest, no doubt outlined in pornographic detail by the thin T-shirt I’d purchased at the gas station, jerked his eyes to mine. â€Å"Sorry,† he muttered. â€Å"I can’t seem to stop myself.† My fingers began to tingle, and I glanced at them, still resting on top of the talisman. Were my nails growing longer even as I watched? Impossible. The sun was up. Nevertheless, I jerked my hand from the icon, and wrapped it around the steering wheel. I was â€Å"oh, so tempted† to throw the white wolf totem over the nearest bridge, but I didn’t dare. I might need it. I had to get to Edward, to Will Cadotte, to someone who could help me – and quick. I glanced at Nic. â€Å"You ready to drive?† I asked. He rubbed a hand over his face. â€Å"Sure.† We continued throughout the day in alternating four-hour shifts behind the wheel. Drive-thru and Gas ‘n’ Go were our friends. Bad roads, winding detours, and shitty weather were our enemies. As we neared the Wisconsin border, darkness threat-ened. Trees lined the road, so thick I could barely see beyond them, so numerous they seemed to stretch into infinity – or at least to Canada. Shadows lurked behind every trunk. One minute taking the form of a wolf, the next a human, then something in between. â€Å"Where to?† Nic asked. I’d been working out the directions as we went, poring over an interstate map since I hadn’t had the opportunity, or the hardware, to MapQuest the best route to Fairhaven. The closer we got to my boss, the more nervous I became. In my head I knew I couldn’t have left Nic behind, but in my heart I was worried. Dominic Franklin had government agent written all over him. Edward might have been one himself, once upon a time, but he no longer had any use for them. And what he didn’t have any use for, he often got rid of. â€Å"There’s something I should tell you,† I began. â€Å"My boss can be†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Eccentric?† â€Å"More like dangerous.† Nic’s eyes shifted to mine, then back to the road. â€Å"From what I’ve been able to uncover, Edward Mandenauer is eighty-something years old.† â€Å"He can still point a gun.† Better than anyone I knew, and he was never afraid to use it. â€Å"He’s going to shoot me if I ask a few questions?† â€Å"It’s happened before.† A second glance was filled with both disbelief and a certain wariness. Nic didn’t believe what I was saying, but he was having a hard time disbelieving the conviction in my voice. â€Å"Why are you so afraid of him?† Nic murmured. â€Å"Because I’m smarter than I look?† I threw his words back at him and was rewarded with a grimace. â€Å"I shouldn’t have said that.† â€Å"You were angry.† â€Å"I still am.† The car stopped. We were at the end of the road – literally. A sign pointed left to Fairhaven, right to Wausau. Nic lifted his brows and waited. With a sigh, I jerked my thumb to the left. We rolled into town well after midnight. The place was silent and still. Not a light flared, even on the street. I hadn’t been in too many small towns. Boarding schools were usually located near large cities, making it easier for parents to fly in for a visit, then out just as quickly. The few vacations I’d had were to the previously noted Paris, another to Berlin, then London and Moscow. Edward always mixed business with pleasure, and for the most part, werewolves gravitated to large metropolitan areas where it was easier to hide the amount of killing they did. Only in the past few years had they started hanging around scarcely populated areas, becoming bolder through sheer numbers and the use of magic. My experience with small towns had been restricted to two: Clear Lake, Montana, and Crow Valley, Wisconsin, where I’d been called about a month ago to test my new antidote on a just-bitten Jger-Sucher. Fairhaven was enough like Crow Valley to be a clone: a single main street, a few side roads, dark alleys, no streetlights, the woods coming to within a hundred yards of the town. Werewolf heaven. Nic parked in front of what appeared to be a bar. But what kind of bar was closed at midnight in a state where the largest town was nicknamed Brew City? Perhaps one that was scared to death of things that went bump, or woof, in the night? The headlights threw garish yellow streams across the sign on the front of the building. Murphy’s, open every day until tomorrow. Sounded like a bar to me. â€Å"Where’s Mandenauer?† Nic asked. â€Å"No idea.† â€Å"You have to trust me sometime,† he said quietly. â€Å"I do?† Nic’s fingers curled around the steering wheel, as his lips thinned. Why did I insist on baiting him? Because if he was angry at me, he wasn’t kissing me. I was afraid of what I might do, or say, or admit, if he touched me again. â€Å"I really don’t know where Edward is,† I blurted. â€Å"He neglected to share a forwarding address beyond Fairhaven – unincorporated.† â€Å"Oh.† Nic took a deep breath and let it out. â€Å"Now what?† â€Å"I’m not sure.† My eyes wandered over the seemingly deserted town, the chilly, shadowed forest. â€Å"But if I know Edward, he won’t be hard to find.† How to cite Night Creature: Dark Moon Chapter Eight, Essay examples

Corporate Strategic Information Business System

Question: Discuss about the Corporate Strategic Information Business System. Answer: Introduction The current study critically analyses the strategic information system that are essentially designed in response to different corporate initiative. The current study focuses on the strategic information system and the advanced technologies that aims at providing competitive advantage to the corporation. The first section of the report emphasizes on the case of Disk4U that sells different products as well as services intends to revamp the business operations by implementation of advanced technologies. In addition to this, the second section sheds light on the business case of Sungate Foods that markets rice as well as wild rice. The corporation Sungate Foods aims to improve the operations by exploring and implementing different enhanced information system within a specified budget. The present report analyses different ways of enhancing systems of business operations of both the clients Disk4U and the Sungate Foods by recommending ways of implementation of advanced technologies and pr ogressive information system related to enterprise resource planning. Summary of the case study As mentioned in the case study, Disk4U is necessarily a Sydney based corporation that markets products such as CDs as well as Vinyl Records. Presently, the company is marketing its products to the customers by means of physical stores, through mails as well as telephone orders. In addition to this, a new online platform for distribution of the products has been presented by utilizing the means of Ebay. However, this process of business expansion has made it obligatory to enhance the overall manual procedure of accounting as well as business reporting. As an accounting as well as business systems consultant, Disk4U can implement advanced technologies to enhance the functions of the business. The present report. Business process management (BPM) According to the case study, the corporation Disk4U intends to carry on business and market its products by means of both physical along with online channels. Accordingly, it can be said that the management of the corporation intends to enhance the overall process of operations as well as functionalities of the business by means of improvement of existent technology (Galliers and Leidner 2014). As mentioned in the case study, the analysis and periodic evaluation of the pecuniary aspects together with the business reports preparation of the business concern Disk4U can assist in detection of the diverse challenges encountered by the corporation. In this case, the business process management (BPM) can be taken into consideration for the purpose of different enterprise resource planning (ERP) applications (Shapiro and Varian 2013). The ERP applications is a business processes management software that helps in the process of resolving diverse inherent challenges by transformation of different static and simultaneously user-driven ERP applications (Said et al. 2014). Again, the business process management system have the potential to mechanize virtually different types of business processes. However, business processes for the business concern Disk4U can integrate credit control procedures, provisions of diverse significant performance indicators (Leon 2014). In addition to this, the business processes also need to monitor and report on diverse levels of stock, financial declarations, supplier quotation pronouncements in addition to sales declarations (Bansal 2013). Thus, the management of the business concern Disk4U can contemplate refurbishing otherwise harmonizing the entire procedures of business prior to the process of establishment of the ERP operation in a bid to avert contagion of the overall ERP system having poor procedures in addition to data (Tarhini et al. 2015). Besides this, the management of the corporation can consider revisiting the entire system for streamlining and boosting different functionalities. Again, the procedures needs to be relocated and fundamentally constructed the enterprise resource planning system (SRP system) (Hoch and Dulebohn 2013). Therefore, the execution of the business process management can lead to the enhancement of the overall performance of the corporation by stressing on optimization, buildin g the design, modelling, execution as well as tracking (Bernroider and Mitlohner 2015). In order to implement technologically advanced business processes for improvement of overall operations of the firm, management of the corporation can consider enterprise applications (Ha and Ahn 2014). The process of implementation of ERP software is a type of enterprise application (Zeng and Skibniewski 2013). This software can be utilized by the firm and this in turn have the need for customizing, evaluating data and handling upgrades and placement (Antero 2015). Particularly, the management of the corporation Disk4U can consider following the current trends and implementation of ERP software such as the mobile ERP, Cloud ERP, Social ERP as well as two-tier ERP (Falkenberg et al. 2016). The establishment of the Mobile ERP can help the members of the staff of a corporation in accessing real-time information, irrespective of where the staff members are. Again, the management can also introduce the cloud ERP for placing data cloud (Arvidsson et al. 2014). Again, the management of the organization Disk4U can consider introduction of social ERP packages that can be added to the ERP processes. Enterprises can also attempt to construct an all incorporating ERP system to take care of different aspects of organizational processes (Samara 2015). In addition to this, huge and costly failures have brought about a change in the strategy and in the process of adoption of two different tiers of enterprise resource planning (ERP) (Rosemann and vom Brocke 201 5). Supple Network Design The management of the corporation Disk4U can assimilate different business procedures for data framework, algorithms, mobile computation, networks, and process optimization in addition to scheduling. Apart from the ERP application of the business process management system as well as the supple network design, the management of the organization can consider establishment of the integration of the Application Programming Interface (API) (Chang 2016). Dumas et al. (2013) advocates the fact that the integration of the API points out towards allowances in addition to different business processes for delivering programs and corresponding with diverse programs. In addition to this, the establishment of the software-to-software interface can allow different parties to interact with one another without having any prior knowledge otherwise intervention (Becker et al. 2013). For example, different online channels of functions can help in the process of utilization of the API integration. This can help in permitting the procedure of entering the information as regards credit cards and use the API for transferring important information to a different isolated application for verifying given information. The Business Process Management Suite can be used for viewing at diverse facets for future evaluation procedures (Reijers et al. 2015). Again, the support process design assists in delivering support for main activities utilized by different resources in addition to infrastructure in desired format. This can be considered as an important differentiator that undertake different primary as well as support procedures for generation of direct value for the target consumers in case of crucial processes (Sudhaman and Thangavel 2015). Instances of support service comprises of information technology management in addition to human resource management together with infrastructure management. However, the support service processes mainly comprises of cross-functional limits in addition for analysis in the upcoming period (Usmanij et al. 2013). Therefore, this is within the process of managerial capability in addition to direction of value to consumer for supporting the overall ability of the organization. This can help in effectively delivering the products as well as services of the firm (Bernroider and Mitlohner 2015). The b usiness process management can consider adoption of software tools that can be utilized for settling different business concerns. However, this plays a significant role in the business process management that has a variance between the workflow as well as the BPM software (Olson et al. 2015). This can help in automation of work with uninterrupted process enhancement in an effectual manner (Bradford 2015). In addition to this, the management of the corporation Disk4U can also take into account the process of implementation of advanced technologies for manufacturing business operations. This concentrates on implementation of improved systems for handling product data, mechanized process of manufacturing, planning, scheduling as well as execution (Galliers and Leidner 2014). In addition to this, the company manufacturing and marketing products can implement mechanized process of acquirement of data, compliance administration, lean processing, total quality administration, planning, and scheduling in addition to product life cycle management (Shapiro and Varian 2013). Thus, it can be hereby ascertained that the business process functions have entered into a new stage of fast-tracked transformation to mature as well as advanced technologies (Leon 2014). The cloud based as well as mobile applications along with progressive analytics together with collaboration techniques that can multiply effects of well understood functioning model levers namely, shared services, outsourcing, worldwide delivery system along with process reengineering (Bansal 2013). Nevertheless, the applicability as well as influence of advanced technologies cannot be evenly at high level. However, it is important to understand technology interventions together with process engineering as well as organizational redesign namely, shared services as well as business outsourcing often assimilated in the Global Business Service (Tarhini et al. 2015). This in turn can the business concerns in concentrating on the scarce resources that can influence the important business results. This pr ocess also helps in the process of reduction of intricacies of different projects that consistently involve different cross disciplinary squads. This team often finds it difficult to struggle for observing conjoint language as well as ground. However, the capability to recognize different levers for pulling is not extensive and depends on experience gathered by designing, transformation and functioning operations (Hoch and Dulebohn 2013). The best tactic might be to recognize partners that possess the ability to avert expensive as well as time consuming research. Finally, this can lead to the risk of losing the momentum as well as time in an unforgiving competitive environment. Case Study Analysis on Sungate In this particular case, Sungate Foods is one of the rice and wild rice producers that mils up to 80 tons per hour at time of seasonal peaks. In the year 2013, Sungate Foods employs 100 staff members in three processing or warehouse located in Western Victoria as well as marketing officer in Melbourne, Victoria. This company buys from more than 350 farms and then distributes and sells it domestically as well as internationally. This company keeps the inventory at higher form for meeting the needs of the customers. Management of Sungate Foods should adopt advanced technology that will be aligned with budget for developing the overall facility (Hoch and Dulebohn 2013). Analysis needs to be done as it is shown in the financial and business reports for Corporation of Sungate Foods. This will help the management of Sungate Foods for detecting the challenges faced by the business organization. In order to gain maximum benefits, Sungate should utilize their company information system that will exploit all its capacities. This reveals the fact that information systems gains significance from data processing activities from Sungate inputs for generating information that will be useful for managing the operational aspects (Hoch and Dulebohn 2013). In order to increase the effectiveness of information systems, it requires adding more data in making the information accurate as well as usage of information in innovative ways (Falkenberg et al. 2016). Managing Sungate operations depends majorly on the information pertained with them. In other words, Information systems aim at offering more complete as well as gaining recent information (Becker et al. 2013). This reveals the fact that information system gains a cost advantage from other competitors by offering enhanced customer service. Sales data provided by Sungate will be providing proper insights regarding the customers by letting the stock produce items that are selling during right time. It will provide guidance from the information system that will streamline the operations in the most appropriate way (Dumas et al. 2013). Sungate will be keeping the records of the financial activities that will initiate financial as well as regulatory activities for finding the real cause of problems by taking preventive corrective action (Chang 2016). Using of information system by Sungate will help in storing documents as well as keeping communication records and operational data. Using Information system by Sungate will help at the time of making strategic decisions by delivering all the information in way for modeling the results of decisions (Rosemann and vom Brocke 2015). Decision involves selecting course of action from several alternatives as well as carrying out the corresponding tasks. The company requires accurate information, updated information for selecting the choice with confidence. For each of the possibility undertaken, it is necessary in calculating using key indicators like sales, benefits as well as costs for determining the alternative for gaining beneficial result (Samara 2015). Research on AIS or ERP systems for Sungate Foods Enterprise Resource Planning means integrated management of core business process that will be offered in real-time and mediated by software and technology. This business activity involves product planning, purchase, manufacturing or service delivery, shipping and payment, marketing and sales, and finance (Arvidsson et al. 2014). This system considers as an integrated as well as updates view of core business process by using the databases after maintaining database management system. This system will be tracking business resources such as cash, raw materials as well as production capacity. Enterprise Resource Planning help in integrating varied organizational systems as well as facilitates error-free transactions as well as production for enhancing the efficiency of Sungate Foods. Developing the ERP system will be different from traditional system development. This system will run on a wide-range of computer hardware as well as network configurations by using database in information repository (Falkenberg et al. 2016). Business Process Sungate Foods should implement Enterprise Resource Planning that requires essential changes in existing business process. In other words, poor understanding of needed process changes leads to starting implementation acting as a project failure (Antero 2015). There are difficulties that are related to the system and consider business process, training as well as lack of motivation and infrastructure. It is essential for Sungate Foods in analyzing the business process at the time of implementing ERP software (Zeng and Skibniewski 2013). It requires analyzing for identifying the opportunities especially for process modernization. Sungate Foods should be incorporating credit control procedures, indication of different of KPI (Key Performance Indicators), reporting as well as monitoring of inventory level and supplier quotation requires for preparing sales report (Ha and Ahn 2014). Information Systems used in Sungate Foods refers as Management Information Systems. It requires preparing pyramid model whereby Management Information System considering as management level systems that will be used by middle-level managers in ensuring smooth running of business enterprise in the short-run. Using this information system will help in allowing managers for evaluating the performance of an organization by comparing current with previous outputs (Bernroider and Mitlohner 2015). Management Information Systems are built on the given data as provided by Sungate Foods. Here, input data refers as the internal transactions of Sungate Foods, Internal files as well as structured data used by the business organization. In case of processing the data, it means sorting, merging as well as summarizing the reports of Sungate Foods. Management Information Systems help in proper sales management systems of Sungate Foods, inventory control as well as budgeting systems as well as Management Reporting Systems and Personnel Systems (Hoch and Dulebohn 2013). In the output criteria, it includes summary reports, action reports as well as detailed reports for Sungate Foods. Using Management Information Systems will help in forming proper internal information flows as well as supporting structured decisions at the same time. Role of Management Information Systems is inflexible as well as has limited analytical capacity. It will be used by lower as well as middle-level managerial l evels for Sungate Foods. It dealt with aspects from past and present so that Sungate Foods will be efficiency oriented in nature. Sungate Foods should use Executive Information Systems as it will tend in customizing and targeting client group (Tarhini et al. 2015). Role of Executive Information Systems are easy to use as well as concerned with predicting the future. This system is effectively oriented and highly flexible in nature. This system uses internal as well as external data sources by the Senior Management Levels of Sungate Foods (Bansal 2013). Implementing ERP will help in tracking the changes in the previous process. It requires assessing the information after aligning current process connecting with the ERP system (Leon 2014). This research on Sungate Foods whereby risk of business process for mismatching as decreased after linking current process from organization strategy. This will analyze the effectiveness on each process as well as understanding of existing automated solutions in the most appropriate way. Enterprise Resource Planning implementation is almost difficult for decentralization in and within Sungate Foods as it will give different process, data semantics, decision centers as well as business rules and authorization hierarchies (Said et al. 2014). It will actually require migrating some of the business units after delaying implementation of work by making the necessary changes by reducing integration like linking from Master Data Management (Shapiro and Varian 2013). Sungate Foods should implement ERP software that can bring smooth operations at corporate level. This company should use ERP system for managing in and across the organization. Using ERP system will be based on industry best practices as well as makers that Sungate Foods deploy operational aspects and managing of inventory level at the same time (Galliers and Leidner 2014). Conclusion At the end of the study, it is concluded that conducting research on AIS or ERP systems for both the clients will help in understanding their issues and give solutions. Both the clients mentioned in the case study are for the company named as Disk4U and Sungate Foods. These two companies are suffering from issues that need to reduce by using proper information systems so that there is smooth functioning of business enterprise. Use of ERP systems will take into consideration various business process, developing of business requirements as well as determining the software selection and vendor selection. Both the case studies have dealt with the issues individually for highlighted the issues faced by Disk4U and Sungate Foods. In this, Disk4U Company is planning for revamping the operations by implementing Enterprise Resource Planning that comes under Business Process Management. On the other hand, Sungate Foods is the other company who deals in rice producing activities whereby the comp any should use Enterprise Resource Planning and Advanced Information Systems for smooth functioning in an effective way. Therefore, the current report to the directors of the two different companies can help in analyzing the present state of affairs of the business operations and identification of the areas that need improvement. In addition to this, the present segment helps in gaining deep understanding regarding the ways that can be implemented for enhancement of the overall operations of the business. References Antero, M., 2015. A Multi-case Analysis of the Development of Enterprise Resource Planning Systems (ERP) Business Practices. Copenhagen Business SchoolCopenhagen Business School, Institut for IT-LedelseDepartment of IT Management. Arvidsson, V., Holmstrm, J. and Lyytinen, K., 2014. 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